Finding workers is major concern to some Northeast Ohio business leaders
Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland president and chief executive officer Beth M. Hammack met with leaders of the Presidents’ Council, an organization dedicated to supporting growth and economic development, especially for Black business owners, in Northeast Ohio.
Cleveland Fed president Beth Hammack heard from dozens of Northeast Ohio business leaders about workforce and other challenges at a meeting of the Presidents’ Council. Hosted about 10 miles outside of Cleveland at Eaton Corporation in Beachwood, Ohio, the discussion was the latest in Hammack’s Around the District tour to learn about how organizations and communities are experiencing the economy.
The Presidents’ Council, founded in 1996, aims to support and develop current and future generations of Black entrepreneurs and leaders. The council also promotes overall growth and economic development in Northeast Ohio.

President Hammack and moderator Brian Hall, founder of the Presidents’ Council (December 3, 2024)

The Presidents' Council meeting at Eaton Corporation in Beachwood, Ohio (December 3, 2024)
Leaders from businesses of different sizes across the region shared that finding talent is a big concern for them, describing doing so as “a real challenge,” especially in certain industries such as skilled trades.

Hammack chats with meeting attendees following the discussion (December 3, 2024)
This sentiment corresponds to regional data and anecdotes collected by the Cleveland Fed’s research and community development teams in the November Beige Book, in which several workforce development contacts reported that demand for labor, particularly skilled labor, remained elevated.1
Cleveland Fed research did show that, overall, the Fourth District’s labor market is healthy, with conditions easing from where they were in 2022 and 2023.2 The Beige Book also showed that business activity in the Fourth District grew modestly in the weeks before publication and that contacts expected activity to increase more in the months ahead.3
These data correlate to the feelings of those at the Presidents’ Council meeting, where most participants shared by a show of hands that they were highly confident about the future of both the regional and national economies.
Hammack thanked everyone present at the meeting for their feedback and encouraged those there to contribute their data and insights to future editions of the Beige Book and also to participate in the Federal Reserve System’s Small Business Credit Survey, which the Cleveland Fed leads on behalf of the Reserve Banks.
About President Beth M. Hammack’s Around the District tour
President Hammack is visiting communities across the Fourth District as part of her Around the District tour to meet and connect with the people who live and work in all corners of the region and to gain a better understanding of how the economy is working in different communities. The Cleveland Fed, with branches in Cincinnati and Pittsburgh, serves an area that comprises Ohio, western Pennsylvania, eastern Kentucky, and the northern panhandle of West Virginia. Hammack will use this information to inform her policy views and better represent the Fourth District around the Federal Open Market Committee table.
Footnotes
- Fourth District Beige Book. Accessed December 16, 2024. https://www.clevelandfed.org/publications/beige-book. Return to 1
- Beth M. Hammack, “Lake Effect: Views from the Fourth District on the Economy and Monetary Policy,” Friday Forum series, City Club of Cleveland, December 6, 2024. https://www.clevelandfed.org/collections/speeches/2024/sp-20241206-views-from-fourth-district-on-economic-and-monetary-policy. Return to 2
- Fourth District Beige Book. Accessed December 16, 2024. https://www.clevelandfed.org/publications/beige-book. Return to 3
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Fourth District Beige Book
Released eight times a year, the Beige Book is a report of regional economic conditions in the US that each of the 12 Federal Reserve Banks prepares for their respective Districts. The Fourth District Beige Book focuses on Ohio, western Pennsylvania, eastern Kentucky, and the northern panhandle of West Virginia.
Lake Effect: Views from the Fourth District on the Economy and Monetary Policy
Beth M. Hammack—President and Chief Executive Officer—Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland—The City Club of Cleveland, Friday Forum, Cleveland, OH, December 6, 2024, 12:00 noon EST
Office of the President
Learn about the work of the president and CEO of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland.
Beth M. Hammack
Beth M. Hammack is the president and chief executive officer of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, one of 12 regional Reserve Banks in the Federal Reserve System.
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The Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland (commonly known as the Cleveland Fed) is part of the Federal Reserve System, the central bank of the United States.